Como surgiu o jazz: parte 2

jazz: parte 2

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Conheça a história do
gênero musical que encanta
gerações!

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Novas experiências

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As transformações não pararam: no fim dos anos 1940 veio o cool jazz, nascido em NY. Com músicas mais lentas e notas mais espaçadas, caiu no gosto popular. Cerca de 20 anos depois viria o free jazz, influenciado pelo bebop – músicas contavam com ritmo irregular e improvisos. [{ "selector": ".mpkpn-a", "duration": "500ms", "fill": "forwards", "delay": "0ms", "keyframes": [ {"offset": 0, "opacity": 0}, {"offset": 1, "opacity": 1} ] }, { "selector": ".bhbfx-a", "duration": "500ms", "fill": "forwards", "delay": "0ms", "keyframes": [ {"offset": 0, "opacity": 0}, {"offset": 1, "opacity": 1} ] }]

Ritmo rápido

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Em 1930 apareceu um tipo mais popular de jazz, chamado de swing – mais dançante e animado. Por volta de 1945 veio um novo estilo: o bebop, com melodias mais complexas e ritmo acelerado. Mais tarde, ele se transformou no hardbop, um pouco mais agressivo. [{ "selector": ".shvus-a", "duration": "500ms", "fill": "forwards", "delay": "0ms", "keyframes": [ {"offset": 0, "opacity": 0}, {"offset": 1, "opacity": 1} ] }, { "selector": ".digll-a", "duration": "500ms", "fill": "forwards", "delay": "0ms", "keyframes": [ {"offset": 0, "opacity": 0}, {"offset": 1, "opacity": 1} ] }]

Até hoje!

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Com o surgimento do rock e o pop, o jazz começou a ganhar novas características. Ele também passou a usar elementos eletrônicos, originando o jazz contemporâneo. Alguns artistas desse estilo são Jamie Cullum, Michael Bublé e Norah Jones. [{ "selector": ".ffsbh-a", "duration": "500ms", "fill": "forwards", "delay": "0ms", "keyframes": [ {"offset": 0, "opacity": 0}, {"offset": 1, "opacity": 1} ] }, { "selector": ".qurcy-a", "duration": "500ms", "fill": "forwards", "delay": "0ms", "keyframes": [ {"offset": 0, "opacity": 0}, {"offset": 1, "opacity": 1} ] }]

Você sabia?

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O Dia Internacional do Jazz é comemorado em 30 de abril. A data foi escolhida em 2012 pela UNESCO (Organização das Nações Unidas para a Educação, a Ciência e a Cultura) para lembrar a importância desse estilo musical. [{ "selector": ".msmeu-a", "duration": "500ms", "fill": "forwards", "delay": "0ms", "keyframes": [ {"offset": 0, "opacity": 0}, {"offset": 1, "opacity": 1} ] }, { "selector": ".yzzlq-a", "duration": "500ms", "fill": "forwards", "delay": "0ms", "keyframes": [ {"offset": 0, "opacity": 0}, {"offset": 1, "opacity": 1} ] }]

Grandes sucessos

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Glenn Miller foi um dos principais nomes do jazz. Outros músicos importantes foram Miles Davis, Bill Evans, Thelonious Monk, John Coltrane, Gerry Mulligan, Ella Fitzgerald e Frank Sinatra. Eles tocavam vários estilos, de acordo com a época. [{ "selector": ".gmhao-a", "duration": "500ms", "fill": "forwards", "delay": "0ms", "keyframes": [ {"offset": 0, "opacity": 0}, {"offset": 1, "opacity": 1} ] }, { "selector": ".zcvvj-a", "duration": "500ms", "fill": "forwards", "delay": "0ms", "keyframes": [ {"offset": 0, "opacity": 0}, {"offset": 1, "opacity": 1} ] }]

Texto: Letícia Yazbek
Revisão: Thiago Lincolins
Edição: Vitória Gomes
Créditos: Pixabay

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